Finland Travel Guide
Tucked away in northern Europe, you will find a land filled with verdant forests, reindeer and bears, picturesque lakeside cabins and stunning natural beauty. Of course, we’re talking about Finland. Home to celebrated landscapes and vibrant cities, the Baltic Sea and highlights like Archipelago National Park, it’s time to create everlasting memories.
The Highlights
The Basics
The Location
Finland is located in northern Europe and shares borders with Sweden, Norway and Russia to the east. From New York, a non-stop flight is 8h 10m, and from London, it is roughly 2h 15m direct.
Capital City
Helsinki is the capital of Finland and is located in the southern part of the country just on the peninsula in the Gulf of Finland.
Main Airport
Helsinki Airport is the main hub for domestic and international travellers. It is located just 17 kilometres from central Helsinki.
- Code
- HEL
- Closest City
- Helsinki
Language Spoken
The official language of Finland is Finnish and Swedish. A large majority of the population speak English.
Currency
Finland uses the Euro. The currency code is EUR. ATMs are everywhere, and you should have no issues withdrawing cash while you’re there.
Visas
As part of the Schengen zone, most travellers can enter for up to 90 days without a visa. Some nationalities need a Schengen visa. EU citizens can travel freely to Finland. We recommend checking your country's travel advisories before you travel.
Electricity
Electrical current is 220V/50hz using two round prongs. The standard voltage in the US is 110 volts, so to avoid frying your electronics, you may need a surge adaptor.
Vaccinations
You do not need any vaccinations to travel to Finland, however, it would be advised to consult your doctor 6 to 8 weeks before you depart.
Emergency Calls
The phone numbers to call in case of emergency are 112 for the police, ambulance and for fire.
When to Visit
Finland Tours
Visit Responsibly
Travelling responsibly means respecting the communities, culture and environment of the places you visit. Keep these tips in mind when travelling to Finland:- Go green. Be environmentally conscious on the road by taking short showers; turning off the lights in your hotel room when you leave; and resisting the urge to collect any plants, seashells, or other natural flora.
- Respect cultural differences. Before travelling, read about the local culture and customs – even just knowing the dress code and a few basic phrases in the local language will go a long way.
- Support local businesses. Enjoy a more authentic experience and directly support the local economy by travelling with a local guide, eating in local restaurants, buying from local artisans, and staying in locally-owned and operated accommodations.
- Wherever possible, avoid single-use plastics. Pack reusable items such as your own shopping bags, utensils, a water bottle, and a straw. These items are typically lightweight and compact, and will greatly reduce your consumption of plastics.
- Be conscious of overtourism. Opt to visit the lesser-known regions of Finland or travel outside the peak season – you'll likely even get a better deal and won't have all the crowds!
Sustainable Tourism in Finland
Finland encourages all travellers to use the words "respect, treasure, enjoy, love" as their mantra when visiting the country. Nature in Finland is at the core of Finnish life and they make it a priority to protect it.
Take the Sustainable Finland Pledge
Visit Finland, the national tourism board, has published a pledge on their website that all visitors are encouraged to make. The pledge is a promise to respect and treasure Finnish nature, its inhabitants, and the culture during your visit. Though you likely would do this anyway, by making it official through a pledge, you become mindful of your impact and are likely to hold yourself accountable for seeing your promise through.
Green Transporation Options
There are green options for getting to and around your destination easily, such as rail or bike. Did you know that Helsinki's bike rental system is one of the most used by citizens in all of Europe? Whether you're in the city or exploring the outdoors in Lapland or Lakeland, cycling is one of the best ways to experience Finland's nature while also minimizing your carbon footprint.
Eco-labels
There are a variety of eco-labels that can be found in a variety of places that make it easy to find products and services that are ethical, energy-efficient, or are produced/grown locally. As a visitor, you can look for these on any products or services you purchase, most notably within your hotel or on your food.
FAQs about Finland
Do you tip in Finland?
There isn’t much of a formal tipping culture in Finland, but it is recommended to leave a tip of 10% in a restaurant though it is not expected. It’s also polite to round up your bill and leave the change but this is optional.
What is the internet access like?
Internet connection can range in quality, but you should have no problem with day-to-day tasks like emailing or surfing the web in Finland. WiFi is available in many cafes, hostels and hotels for free, but outside urban areas, this is not as common.
Is the tap water safe to drink?
Tap water in Finland is most certainly drinkable, however, if you do not enjoy the taste, you can boil it or buy bottled water.
Can I use my credit cards?
Yes, credit cards are widely accepted throughout Finland. Please check with your bank about any foreign transaction charges.
What are the public holidays?
Along with common public holidays such as New Year’s Day, Christmas and Good Friday, some of the public holidays include Epiphany on January 6, May Day on May 1, Midsummer’s Eve & Day at the end of June, All Saints Day in November and Independence Day on December 6.
Is Finland expensive to visit?
Similar to other Scandinavian countries, you won’t be surprised to learn that Finland might not be as ‘budget-friendly’ as other parts of Europe, however you might want to consider joining a tour as this helps to make budgeting easy as all costs are upfront.