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Lake Louise, Canada

Table of contents

Weather by season
Weather by month
Weather by region
The best time to visit
Travel tips for every weather
Your packing list for Canada
Weather phenomena
FAQ

Discover the magnificent allure of Canada, a country where every season offers epic adventures. From frost-kissed forests and sun-dappled shores to autumnal hues and spring blooms, the weather in Canada offers a unique, ever-changing backdrop to your journey. Let TourRadar guide you through the captivating four seasons of this vast, diverse land.

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Weather in Canada by season

  • Niagara Falls

    Spring (March to May)

    As winter retreats, Canada's landscapes burst into life. Spring ushers in blooming wildflowers, chirping birds, and gentle rains, creating a fresh, vibrant atmosphere. Explore the wilderness as it reawakens and experience the cities coming to life during spring.
     

    Canada tours in spring
  • Canoening

    Summer (June to August)

    Summer in Canada means long, glorious days under clear blue skies. With temperatures perfect for hiking, canoeing, or beach lounging, the country becomes a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The weather in Canada is also perfect for exploring the cities. 
     

    Canada tours in summer
  • Hiking in Alberta, Canada, in fall

    Fall (September to November)

    Fall in Canada is a spectacle of fiery reds, vibrant oranges, and golden yellows. This season offers a breathtaking backdrop for hiking and wildlife watching, as well as urban exploration. The weather in Canada during fall is crisp and colorful – perfect for unforgettable adventures.
     

    Canada tours in autumn/fall
  • Skiing

    Winter (December to February)

    Winter unveils a frosty wonderland where you can enjoy dog sledding, skiing, and snowboarding. This season is simply magical across the country, with snow-capped mountains and frozen lakes creating a mesmerizing white canvas.
     

    Canada tours in winter

    Monthly overview of the weather in Canada

    MonthAvg Temp °CAvg Temp °FRain/Snow
    January-523High
    February-327High
    March236Moderate
    April948Moderate
    May1559Low
    June2068Low
    July2373Low
    August2272Low
    September1763Moderate
    October1050Moderate
    November439High
    December-228High

    Weather in Canada by region

    • Hiking in British Columbia

      British Columbia

      From the sun-soaked Okanagan Valley to the rainforests of the Pacific Rim, British Columbia's weather is marked by microclimates. From sunshine to rain, every adventure is unique and exhilarating.
       

      See British Columbia tours
    • Toronto

      Ontario

      Ontario's weather swings from hot summers in Toronto's urban jungle to snowy winters around the Great Lakes. Discover the very best of Canada’s thriving cultural scene in this dynamic region.
       

      See Ontario tours
    • Lighthouse in Nova Scotia

      Atlantic Canada

      Atlantic Canada boasts cool summers and mild winters. The weather here is perfect for exploring coastal trails, whale watching, and savoring fresh seafood with a sea breeze.
       

      See Atlantic Canada tours
    • Northern Lights

      Yukon

      Yukon is sparsely populated and visited by fewer tourists – but there’s plenty to explore here, from the Aurora Borealis that light up winter nights to the midnight sun during the long summer days. Weather in this part of Canada is an adventure in itself.
       

      See Yukon tours

    Best time to visit Canada based on weather

    The best time to visit Canada depends on your adventure wishlist. Summer offers sun-soaked days, while winter is cold and crisp, perfect for winter sports. Spring and fall both bring a burst of colors and a comfortable climate. With TourRadar, you can tailor your journey to embrace the unique weather in Canada, creating unforgettable experiences every step of the way.

    Read more about Canada
    Quebec City

    Weather-related travel tips

    General tips for all seasons

    Layers are your best friend: Given the variety of the weather in Canada, dressing in layers allows you to adapt easily.

    Stay hydrated: Regardless of the season, staying hydrated is crucial, especially on outdoor adventures.

    Sunscreen is essential: The sun in Canada can be surprisingly strong, even outside of summer, so applying sunscreen is a must.

    Stay informed: Canada is a vast country and every territory is different so be sure to monitor local weather reports regularly. 

    Embrace the weather: It’s all part of the experience! Regardless of the season, each brings a unique adventure in Canada.

    Packing list for Canada

    • Winter

      • Insulated jacket
      • Thermal underwear
      • Waterproof boots
      • Warm socks
      • Gloves and scarf
      • Beanie
      • Snow pants
      • Sweaters
      • Lip balm and moisturizer
      • Sunglasses

    • Summer

      • Light T-shirts
      • Shorts
      • Swimwear
      • Beach towel
      • Sun hat
      • Sunglasses
      • Comfortable walking shoes
      • Water bottle
      • Bug spray
      • Sunscreen

      Weather phenomena in Canada

      • Northern Lights

        Northern Lights

        Experience the mesmerizing Northern Lights, a true spectacle of nature that lights up the Canadian winter skies with dazzling colors.

      • Woman enjoying a panoramic view of a forest

        Chinook winds

        Feel the power of the mighty Chinook winds, a weather phenomenon unique to western Canada that can raise temperatures dramatically within hours.

      • Winter in Canada

        Ice fog

        Be captivated by the Ice Fog, a magical winter weather phenomenon that transforms landscapes into winter wonderlands.

      • Icebergs

        Icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland

        Witness the awe-inspiring beauty of the icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland. They’re a majestic sight that's a testament to the raw power of nature.

        Best Canada tours

        Top-rated operators for Canada tours

        What people ask about Canada

        • What is the coldest month in Canada?

          January is usually the coldest month in Canada, particularly in northern regions. Make sure you come prepared with plenty of layers and thermal clothing.
        • What is the warmest month in Canada?

          July is typically the warmest month in Canada, especially in the southern regions. Pack lightweight layers and breathable clothing to ensure you stay cool and comfortable.
        • Does it snow throughout the year in Canada?

          Snowfall in Canada is primarily in the winter months, although some northern regions may experience snow year-round.
        • How should I dress for the summer in Canada?

          Light, breathable clothing, sun hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen are recommended for the Canadian summer, whether you’re exploring the cities or enjoying the great outdoors.
        • Is it always cold in Canada?

          No, Canada has four distinct seasons and the weather varies across the territories. The country experiences a range of temperatures, with hot summers in many regions.
        • What weather can I expect during my visit?

          The weather in Canada varies widely, depending on the time of year and region. Always check local forecasts before your trip – and during your trip too, as the weather can be changeable.

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