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Polar tours: everything you need to know

Planning a polar tour or Arctic cruise requires careful consideration to ensure a smooth and memorable trip. You should include the following aspects when choosing your organized adventure:

  • Research your destination

    For a polar tour or Arctic cruise, you have a choice of North or South Pole, Arctic or Antarctic. They differ in terms of wildlife sightings, scenic diversity, cultural experiences, and special attractions.

  • Choose the right time

    The polar regions also have different seasons, and the timing of your visit can greatly affect your experience. Determine if you prefer the midnight sun in the summer months or the opportunity to see the Northern Lights in the winter. It is also worth knowing that it can get significantly colder in Antarctica than the Arctic.

  • Choose a tour or cruise

    Find out about different tour operators and cruise companies that specialize in polar expeditions. Compare itineraries, ship options, onboard amenities, and guide expertise to find the best fit for your preferences and budget. Don’t worry, TourRadar makes it easy.

  • Travel sustainably

    The tour operators we work with respect the fragile polar ecosystems. Please do the same and adhere to “Leave No Trace” principles to minimize your impact on the environment and wildlife.

  • Prepare for the unpredictable

    Be aware that weather conditions and wildlife sightings in polar regions can be unpredictable. Remain flexible and be prepared for the unexpected, as it often leads to the most remarkable and memorable experiences.

  • By keeping these essentials in mind and carefully planning your polar tour or Arctic cruise, you will embark on a once-in-a-lifetime adventure and immerse yourself in the pristine beauty and majesty of these magnificent icy climes.

Explore the North or South Pole

The top two destinations for polar tours are the Arctic Circle and Antarctica. When cruising along the Arctic Circle, you can choose from a range of destinations, from Greenland to Spitsbergen in Norway. However, a polar cruise in the wild and untamed atmosphere of Antarctica doesn’t have to mean just exploring the Antarctic Peninsula, the northernmost point of the continent. You can also visit the Falkland Islands and the South Georgia Islands, both with breathtaking views!

Places to start your Arctic tour

Places to start your Antarctica cruise

View of the sea through the portholes of a ship

Do you want to go on a polar cruise or a polar tour?

Once you’ve decided where you’d like to go and when you’d like to visit, the next step is to choose between a polar cruise or a polar tour. Polar cruises, of course, take place aboard a ship! You’ll have plenty of activities to keep you occupied, as well as expert scientists and guides to tell you all about your destination. Keep in mind that polar cruises are often the only option when traveling to Antarctica, as the continent itself is only a permanent home to a handful of research scientists. 

Polar tours, on the other hand, are more like traditional tours you can experience elsewhere in the world. With a polar tour, you’ll stay in hotels, guest houses, or hostels, and travel by rail, road, or air to each destination. As is the case with all touring, you’ll have an expert guide to show you the way! Popular destinations for polar tours include Finland, Norway, Canada, and Alaska. 

How to choose the right polar cruise ship

Did you know there are two main types of polar ships? The difference between the two can lead to remarkably different trips, so if you’re planning a polar cruise, study up and make the best choice for you!

  • Expedition cruise ships

    Expedition cruise ships are former working ships, providing an authentic experience, and accommodating about 80 passengers at a time. If you’re looking to see the Arctic or Antarctic the way scientists and explorers have in the past, this is the way to go.

  • Luxury polar ships

    Luxury polar cruise ships accommodate double the amount of passengers than an expedition ship and are more focused on comfort. You’ll find hotel rooms over cabins, fine dining, and generally, a more comfortable and relaxed experience—for a price!

polar bear

What wildlife can you see on a polar tour?

While you’ll often see similar landscapes in both the Arctic and the Antarctic—ice, snow, and incredible lights overhead—the two destinations actually offer very different wildlife! If you want to see animals such as polar bearsreindeerfoxes, and certain species of whale, the wider region of the Arctic is probably best for you. Learn more about Arctic wildlife.

However, if you want to see all kinds of penguinsseals, and the rare blue whale, head on an Antarctica cruise. Learn more about Antarctic wildlife.

What to do on polar expeditions

  • Watching wildlife

    On a polar cruise to the Arctic and Antarctic you will encounter animals you won’t meet anywhere else like polar bears, whales, seals, penguins, Arctic foxes, Arctic wolves, snow hares, and many different birds like cute puffins.

  • Zodiac cruising

    The Zodiac, a small motorized inflatable boat, allows you to reach areas that are too dangerous or too narrow for larger vessels. This exciting pastime is the perfect way to discover the Arctic or Antarctic and experience the natural beauty of the region up close.

  • Experiencing northern lights

    Seeing the Northern Lights sits high on the top of many bucket lists! If you want to see these magical lights on your polar cruise, the best time to do so is in April or September. If you opt for a polar tour instead of a polar cruise, the lights are also visible from January to March.

  • Camping outdoors

    Camping in the polar regions is a unique opportunity to relive nature in its purest form. The pristine snow-covered landscapes, the silence, and the serenity will envelop your senses, while the untamed wilderness and the bright starry sky will leave an indelible impression.

  • Taking pictures

    On a polar cruise, you can take your photography skills to a new level! The rough white ice and bright blue glaciers are the perfect backdrop, and a coat in a bright color is the perfect accessory. Also, give long exposures of the aurora borealis and stars a try.

  • Go skiing

    Of course, there are no ski slopes at the North and South Poles, but cross-country skiing is also a great way to get to know your new surroundings. At the same time, you train your whole body and get a great endurance workout.

  • Kayak cruising

    Take your time and explore the unique environment with a kayak. Connect with nature and find your rhythm as you glide through clear water past pack ice and glaciers, observing wildlife and maybe even encountering whales.

  • Go hiking

    One of the best ways to explore a new place is hiking—and with snowshoes, it's twice as much fun! Climb dunes of snow, form snow angels, or listen to the soothing crunch of snow with every step you take as you enjoy the endless expanse.

Where to visit on an Antarctica cruise

Just because Antarctica has a much smaller population than the Arctic, doesn’t mean there aren’t several beautiful places to visit on an Antarctica cruise! Let us help you decide where to go in Antarctica.

Top destinations for Arctic tours

Does the phrase Arctic Circle make you think of barren landscapes and no civilization? Think again! There are plenty of places to visit in the Arctic Circle, each with its own unique draws; after all, it includes Norway, Sweden, Finland, Greenland, Canada, Russia, Alaska, and Iceland. With about 4 million, there are also about 1000 times more people living in the Arctic Circle than in Antarctica. 

Best polar tour operators

Your polar tour questions, answered

  • What is a "Fly & Cruise Trip"?

    Fly & Cruise tours combine all the comfort and expediency of flying closer to Antarctica, allowing travelers an extended time in Antarctica cruising the gorgeous scenery.
  • Where do Antarctica cruises leave from?

    Embarkation ports vary, however, most Antarctica cruises depart from Ushuaia, Argentina. Montevideo, Uruguay, and Buenos Aires, Argentina are other ports for Antarctica cruise departures.
  • How much does a polar cruise cost?

    This organized adventure is a trip of a lifetime, but it does come at a premium. Depending on your travel style prices will range from on average $500US per day for budget cruises and tours, to over $1000US per day for a luxury expedition cruise experience. Tip: Sign up for our newsletter to be always up to date about the latest deals.
  • How risky is polar travel?

    Weather and ice can cause problems on shore and on the ship. However, Cruise Operators will always prioritize safety for their guests and crew. The ships are designed and built for the polar region, equipped with GPS and other equipment necessary for navigating this region, and are manned by a highly experienced crew.
  • Do I have to be in good shape for a polar tour?

    To enjoy the trip in full you should be in good general health and able to walk reasonable distances, sometimes over uneven terrain, and be able to get in and out of a Zodiac with ease. For those who are seeking more adventure, some cruise operators offer one or more activities such as sea kayaking, cross-country skiing, camping, snowshoeing, mountaineering, or diving as options where a higher level of fitness is required.
  • What documents must I complete to participate in the expedition?

    Forms may differ depending on the tour operator and destination. Generally, you will need to sign a cruise contract and fill in personal and medical forms. Your tour operator might also ask you for your flight information in order to arrange a pickup. Keep in mind to always check visa requirements prior to your departure.
  • Is there a doctor onboard?

    Yes, polar cruises will most likely include a doctor onboard to ensure the safety of the passengers. Some ships also have clinics with medical equipment for emergencies.
  • How far in advance should I start planning my trip?

    We recommend travelers book their polar tour 12 to 18 months in advance. Booking in advance allows you to secure your preferred cabin size and choose additional activities you wish to take part in. Keep in mind that Antarctica is accessible only between late October and late March, with each month having different highlights.
  • When and where can I see the Northern Lights?

    The Northern Lights can be seen in a few countries: Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Finland, Sweden, and Russia. The best time to see the Northern Lights will differ depending on the place you choose, but in general, the best time to see them is between October and March.
  • Where can I see Polar Bears?

    Polar bears live above the Arctic Circle and the best places to spot them are Alaska, Northern Canada, Greenland, Svalbard, and Russia. The best time to watch polar bears will vary depending on the place you choose, and whether you prefer to take a polar cruise or polar tour. Usually, polar cruises operate between June and September.
  • What type of clothing should I pack?

    As the weather can be harsh in polar regions, it’s important to be prepared. Make sure your clothes are waterproof, windproof, good quality, and, preferably, thermal. Waterproof pants are a must, and it’s also advisable to dress in layers. 
  • Are expedition jackets provided?

    Check with your cruise operator before departing, as many do provide a parka suitable for polar conditions. Most operators also provide rubber boots for those who want to pack lighter.
  • Should I expect rough seas on an Arctic cruise?

    You should expect rough conditions at some point during your cruise. However, depending on the weather conditions, you may experience water as clear and smooth as glass. Take care navigating through the ship and always wear rubber-soled shoes to help your grip.
  • Is there anything I can take to prevent sea sickness?

    If you are prone to seasickness, then you may be sensitive to movement on a ship. Consult your physician before you depart for advice and, if necessary, prescription medication. Crystalized ginger is often a good home remedy to ease queasiness.

Book your polar cruise today!

  • Book your polar cruise today!
  • Book your polar cruise today!
  • Book your polar cruise today!

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