Best Time to Visit South America
Table of contents
Summer in South America
Fall in South America
Monthly activities and tourists
Seasonal guide to prices
Travel companies in South America
FAQ
South America is a vast continent with plenty to explore – and the different seasons play a part in the adventures you can have. From the lively festivals in Rio de Janeiro and Buenos Aires to the mystical allure of Machu Picchu, the best time to visit South America is during its southern hemisphere summer, which runs from December to March. Picture yourself samba dancing under the sultry Brazilian sun or marveling at the Andean peaks bathed in perfect summer light. Whatever your travel preferences, a continent of endless discovery awaits.
Best time to visit South America: Summer (Dec to March)
Why visit during these months:
Cultural festivities: Experience world-famous festivals like Brazil’s Carnaval and Argentina’s Vendimia wine harvest festival.
Prime wildlife: See Patagonia’s penguins and whales, and spot prolific birdlife in the Amazon rainforest.
Perfect weather: Enjoy sunny days and clear skies perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Peak season: South America is bustling during summer so you can enjoy the lively atmosphere of tourist hotspots at their most dynamic.
Lush landscapes: Witness the Amazon and Iguazu Falls in their full splendor during the wetter months.
Beach escapes: Make the most of the summer weather and soak up the sun on Brazil’s exquisite beaches.
Top things to do and see in South America during summer
Rio de Janeiro
Patagonia
The Andes
Three essentials to pack for your South America trip during summer
Sun protection
South American summers can be hot, so pack high-SPF sunscreen and a quality sun hat to shield you from the intense heat.
Comfortable footwear
Durable hiking boots for Andean treks and comfortable sandals for beachside lounging.
Festive attire
If you’re enjoying the local festivities, be sure to bring colorful and breathable outfits.
Lightweight layers
If you’re exploring the mountains or deserts, bring layers to ensure you stay comfortable in the fluctuating temperatures and cooler nights.
Waterproof gear
A sturdy rain jacket to navigate the occasional downpour, especially near rainforests and waterfalls.
Cultural respect
Don’t forget to bring modest clothing for visiting religious sites and respecting local customs.
Best time to visit South America: Fall/Autumn (Apr and Jun)
Why visit in fall:
Mild climates: Enjoy the outdoors with cooler temperatures for more comfortable exploration of both cities and nature.
Lower crowds: Experience attractions without the peak season rush, offering a more authentic visit.
Fall colors: Witness the dramatic change of seasons, particularly in the wine regions of Chile and Argentina.
Festival season: Summer doesn’t signal the end of festivals – join local celebrations, such as Peru’s Inti Raymi, with rich cultural importance.
Wildlife Watching: The Galapagos Islands are particularly active with unique breeding behaviors on display.
Cost savings: Benefit from off-peak pricing on accommodations and tours for a more budget-friendly adventure.
Top things to do and see in South America in summer
Amazonas
Galapagos expedition
Inca Trail
Three essentials to pack for your South America tour in fall
Layered clothing
Pack versatile layers for fluctuating day-to-night temperatures, including a light sweater or jacket.
Rain protection
Don’t forget a reliable raincoat or poncho for unexpected showers, particularly in the Amazon basin.
Comfortable shoes
Whether you’re exploring the cities or heading on outdoor adventures, you’ll need sturdy walking shoes or boots for long days on your feet.
South America outside the peak times
Overview of activities and tourists in South America per month
Every country in South America has its own unique flavor, and so too does each month, with different activities to enjoy from January through December. Dance the tango on the streets of Buenos Aires in August, join the festivities of Chile’s Independence Day in September, or observe the Day of the Dead celebrations in October. Whether it's the high season buzz of Brazil's beaches or the quiet introspection of the Argentine countryside in the off-season, South America offers endless opportunities for curious travelers seeking authenticity beyond the conventional tourist path.
| Month | Popular Activities | Tourist Volume | Season |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | Beach holidays (Brazil, Argentina), Carnival preparations, Patagonia hiking | High | High season |
| February | Carnival (Brazil, Colombia), Mendoza Wine Harvest Festival (Argentina) | High | High season |
| March | Machu Picchu treks, Easter Island visits, Colca Canyon hiking (Peru) | Moderate | High season |
| April | Semana Santa celebrations (Latin America), Galapagos Islands, Atacama Desert tours | Moderate | Shoulder season |
| May | Patagonia fall season, Amazon River tours, Iguazu Falls (Brazil/Argentina) | Moderate/Low | Shoulder season |
| June | Inti Raymi Festival (Peru), Salta and Jujuy visits (Argentina), Amazon wildlife tours | Low | Shoulder season |
| July | Skiing in Andes (Chile, Argentina), whale watching (Patagonia, Ecuador) | Low | Low season |
| August | Ski season continues, whale watching (Patagonia, Ecuador), desert adventures (Atacama, Chile) | Moderate/Low | Low season |
| September | Valparaiso arts festivals (Chile), wine harvest season (Chile), spring in Buenos Aires | Moderate | Shoulder season |
| October | Day of the Dead (Mexico), Lake Titicaca tours, Mendoza wine tasting | Moderate | Shoulder season |
| November | Amazon wildlife spotting (Ecuador, Brazil), Perito Moreno Glacier treks (Argentina) | Moderate | Shoulder season |
| December | Christmas celebrations (Colombia, Argentina, Chile), beach season begins (Brazil) | High | High season |
South America adventures
By experience
The best time to visit South America: A seasonal guide to prices
South America has a kaleidoscope of cultures and climates – and its prices are just as diverse throughout the year. Peak season, from December to March, sees prices soar along with temperatures, as revelers flock for summer festivities. During the low season, between April and June, and from October to November, travelers can find significant savings, tranquility, and the authentic essence of local life. The shoulder months of July to September offer a balance of moderate prices and mild weather.
High Season Overview (December to February)
High prices: Expect to pay premium rates for accommodation and tours.
Best weather: Enjoy South American weather at its best – ideal for Andean adventures and beach retreats.
Festive spirit: Perfect for travelers seeking vibrant culture and grand celebrations like Carnaval.
Low Season Overview (December to February):
Lower prices: You’ll find great deals on hotels and excursions, with more room for negotiation.
Cooler climes: A respite from the heat, perfect for in-depth urban and cultural exploration.
Quiet exploration: The low season is ideal for those who prefer less crowded, more personal travel experiences.
Shoulder Season Overview (March to May and September to November):
Moderate prices: Enjoy the sweet spot between high season rates and availability of deals.
Varied weather: Transitioning climates with pockets of perfection for adventure seekers.
Enthusiasts' pick: Ideal for travelers aiming to experience South America with fewer tourists.
Deals for South America tours
Magnificents Iguazú Falls - Share Services
Puno & Titicaca Islands
Dunes & Vineyards
Northern Paradise, Short Break
Inca Jungle to Machu Picchu - 3 Days
Puno & Titicaca Islands, Semi-Private Tour
Magnificent Iguazú Falls - Private Services
Arequipa and Colca Canyon
Hacienda Concepcion 3 Days, Short Break (On Request)
4 Days Archidona Amazon Lodge Kichwa Community
Top-rated operators for South America tours
What people ask about South America
What is the best time to visit Brazil for beaches and festivals?
The best time to visit Brazil's beaches and join festivals like Rio Carnaval is during Brazil's summer months, from December to March. During this period, the weather is hot and the country is bustling with activity and celebrations.
When should I travel to Peru for ideal trekking conditions?
The prime trekking season in Peru, especially for the Inca Trail, is during the dry season from May to September. These months offer clear skies and milder temperatures which are perfect for more comfortable hiking.
What's the best time to tour Argentina's wine country?
Visit Argentina's wine regions during its grape harvest season, from late February to April. In these months, you’ll enjoy the lush vineyards, wine festivals, and the vibrant colors of autumn.
When is the best time to go to the Galapagos Islands?
The Galapagos Islands are a year-round destination. However, the most popular time to visit is during the cooler dry season, from June to November, when marine life is most active.
Is there a recommended time to visit the Amazon Rainforest?
While the Amazon Rainforest can be visited year-round, the drier season from July to December is the best time to explore the area. You’ll experience less rainfall and better accessibility via the forest's rivers and trails.
When's the best season to experience Patagonian outdoor activities?
The summer months of December to March are optimal for visiting Patagonia. In the summer, you’ll experience the warmest temperatures for hiking, glacier tours, and other outdoor adventures.
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